Sullolaw-The Arraignment and JURY TRIAL



The Arraignment

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The first step in resolving your ticket is to show up for your arraignment. During your arraignment, you will appear to court at the designated date and time, the judge will tell you what you have been charged with, and then you will enter a plea of guilty or not guilty. If you enter a plea of not guilty, a future trial court date will be set for you. You must tell the judge whether you want a judge or jury trial.

It is your responsibility to show up to your arraignment at the specified date and time. While the arraignment process appears simple, it often goes awry when people fail to appear on their court dates. Many people simply forget to show up, but others find it difficult to appear due to professional and personal responsibilities. Your arraignment may be scheduled at an odd time for you. For instance, your court date may be set for the middle of the day when it is impossible for you to leave work, or it may be set at night when you have family responsibilities that make it difficult for you to make the trip downtown. If you find yourself in such a situation, you will quickly discover that the court is not sympathetic. If you fail to appear for your arraignment for any reason, the court will issue a warrant for your arrest.

If you have hired Sullo & Sullo to handle your case before your arraignment date, you will not have to worry about any of these potential pitfalls. Our attorneys will appear at your arraignment, plead “not guilty” on your behalf, and set your case for a future jury trial date. You will not have to appear for your arraignment and worry about a potential warrant for your arrest.

JURY TRIAL

“But, wait!” you say. “I don’t want a jury trial! I just want my traffic ticket handled in an efficient manner so it can be dismissed or, alternatively, kept off my driving record.” We know, and believe us when we say we have your best interest at heart. The majority of cases that we set for a jury trial never get argued to a jury. Why? Because most of them are resolved on that date through either a dismissal or a program that keeps the ticket off your record.

At Sullo & Sullo we set the majority of our cases for a jury trial because we feel that is the best chance of getting your case dismissed. Setting the case for jury trial forces the state to prepare a case against you. On the day of trial, the prosecutor must have a witness present whose testimony can prove the case against you beyond a reasonable doubt. If the prosecutor cannot offer a suitable witness or if she feels she does not have a viable case, then she is forced to dismiss the case. If the prosecutor feels that she has sufficient evidence to go forward with your case, then, based upon years of experience, we feel that a jury, rather than a judge, would be a more fair and impartial decider of your case.

Sullolaw.com - the jury trial docket


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The long road ahead: the jury trial docket


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After docket call, you must be prepared for a long day. You can bring reading material, but just make sure you don’t read anything when the judge is on the bench. While you may be one of the fortunate few who are released early, it is more likely that you will be in court anywhere from three to eight hours. The process is long and can be tedious but the Sullo attorneys are utilizing those hours to research your cases, look for any possible errors or defects in your case, to speak to your police officers and to prepare for trial.

Your attorney will call you up and speak to you individually. Please be patient. The attorney must speak to every client in the courtroom and this will take some time. When you are called up, the attorney will introduce him or herself and discuss your options with you. In most situations, the attorney will explain to you that he is working on your case and that the officer is present and ready to testify against you in trial. The attorney needs time to speak to the officer, research the facts of the case, research the law on the case, and discover any weaknesses of your case. In order for your attorney to do all this in a diligent manner, you will need to stay for the remainder of the day. If you are not willing and ready to stay for the remainder of the day, then the attorney will provide you with options to resolve your case through a program that keeps your ticket off your record. Some judges will require a fee and a period of probation during which you may not receive any more tickets. Other judges will require you to take defensive driving. While we would prefer that you be willing to stay and fight your case, we also understand that your time is valuable and that you may have other commitments.

By 11:00 a.m., some of the cases will have been resolved and you will notice that the courtroom may appear to be thinning out. By that time, the Sullo attorney will have resolved a number of cases through dismissals or special programs that keep the ticket off the defendant’s record. Some defendants wonder why they are still sitting in the courtroom when other people in the courtroom had their cases resolved. The simple answer is that no two cases are exactly the same. You may have hired Sullo for a speeding case while the person sitting next to you was charged with a registration violation. Clearly, those two violations would be handled very differently since a registration violation is a much simpler case. Even if the person next to you was charged with a speeding case as well, your two cases may have to be handled very differently depending on how fast you were going, where you were pulled over, and which officer pulled you over. While each case is resolved differently based on the facts of the particular case and the client’s willingness to remain in court, you can be confident in the knowledge that the attorney on your case is working diligently to try to get your case dismissed.

If you are still sitting in the courtroom when the judge announces the lunch break, that means that you are most likely in the pool of cases that are ready for trial. Do not be alarmed. Although you may never have testified in a jury trial before, you have an experienced attorney by your side who will walk you through the process step-by-step. (Andrew, I added this next section in..do you think I should keep it?) The attorney will explain to you that if you are found guilty at trial, the jury will have a fine range to consider based on the particular offense. Furthermore, depending on the violation, it could go on your driving record. While this may see like a big risk to take, you should know that you are presumed innocent until proven guilty. At Sullo &Sullo, it is our position that since the law says the state has to prove a defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, we should hold them to that burden.

When you return from lunch, the attorneys continue to speak with the police officers and try to get your cases dismissed. Once the attorney knows for sure that your case will not be resolved without a trial, your attorney will sit with you and hash out all the details of your case. During this conversation, please tell your attorney everything that happened at the scene of the alleged violation and any other information that you feel may be relevant to the case (Were there other cars around you that the officer may have clocked? Did the officer say anything inappropriate to you? Could anything have obstructed the officer’s view? Etc.). The attorney will usually prepare you for the questions that you will most likely be asked when you take the stand to testify.

When the judge is ready to call the first case to trial, he/she will usually begin with the oldest case on the docket. If your case is not the oldest case on the docket, YOU WILL HAVE TO RETURN ON ANOTHER DATE. While this is very frustrating, the reality is that the court doesn’t have the resources to try more than one jury trial a day in each courtroom. The court clerks will give you another court date and the Sullo attorney will return with you on that date.

If you are the defendant chosen for trial, then your attorney will instruct you to take a seat at the front of the courtroom next to him/her at the attorney table. After a few administrative tasks are taken care of, the bailiff will bring in a group of prospective jurors. Make sure to stand up when the jurors are brought into the courtroom and to smile at them.